Mystery Molecule!

This is a detective story. If you know the answer, please don’t reveal it (though I’d be pleased that you announce that you know it). (Anyone remember when Psycho came out? Hitchcock made the audience promise not to tell).
Many years ago I used to synthesize compounds. Not very well, and not very safely. That’s another story. My main interest was structural chemistry – specifically small molecule crystallography (proteins were rare then). I did this reaction (I am not telling you what went in, but it was in the area of coordination chemistry with organic ligands). One particular reaction didn’t give what I expected but instead a very few, rather pretty, rather small (< 0.5 mm) dark orange crystals appeared. Too few for a chemical analysis (you had to burn them then) – no mass spec – not enough for an NMR or even an IR. But crystalline. So I thought I would find out by XRay crystallography.
So I put it on the XRay camera and measured the cell dimensions. It had a molecular mass of about 250. I was excited. A rather unusual spacegroup (I shall withhold this from you, readers, like a good author). And then suddenly I realised what it was.
I expect that by now all experienced chemical crystallographers will know what the material was. It is probably the most inadvertently studied molecule in the world. I have seen several re-determinations of this crystal structure. In crystallographic repositories like the one we are building in the SPECTRa project. And now, when it is common to mount-and-shoot (since a crystal structure can be determined in an hour or two) I suspect it happens once a week somewhere in the world.
So by know you either know what I am talking about or, I suspect, are completely bemused. If you are in the latter category I might release some more clues later. But I’d like to be confirmed in my suspicion that crystallographers will know the answer.

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8 Responses to Mystery Molecule!

  1. JM-R says:

    Peter – the crystals were mine, and dark red, tho indeed you deduced the structure with remarkable ease, and very little computation. Since this was the first structure I was ever involved with, it was very impressive – tho it’s as well some of them are harder!
    J

  2. pm286 says:

    (1) MASSIVE PUBLIC GROVEL ON MY PART…
    Of course it was Judith that made the crystals….
    Memory plays tricks – though the story is still effectively correct and we are waiting for suggestions…

  3. Peter Corbett says:

    I think there was a case of mysterious yellow crystals in the Sanders group a few years back, too. About 250 is pretty close to the molecular weight I’m thinking of, and I know exactly why they weren’t having a lot of joy NMRing the thing…

  4. pm286 says:

    (3) Well done Peter! Even though we haven’t talked about this I know you have got it! I know of at least one other case within the chemistry Dept here.

  5. pm286 says:

    (5) BTW Peter and I are not playing Mornington Crescent. This is a real molecule and a real story.

  6. Pingback: Unilever Centre for Molecular Informatics, Cambridge - Jim Downing » Blog Archive » The Game is Afoot

  7. pm286 says:

    (6) Jim – this is brilliant (see Jim’s blog). This is real 21st century thinking.
    I didn’t say you couldn’t work it out. But if you are not a chemist you are unlikely to have that “aha” moment.
    Jim guessed molecular iodine. I made the mistake of telling him verbally that wasn’t right. I should have simply smiled enigmatically. But the procedure is exactly what the web is about and what the whole of classical chemical informatics could never address.
    So I allowed Jim to post because he isn’t a chemist and couldn’t know that iodine wasn’t right (it is always shiny gray/black with a purple vapour. No chemist would fail to recognise molecular iodine.
    But the approach is briiliant.
    P.

  8. Pingback: Unilever Centre for Molecular Informatics, Cambridge - Peter Corbett » Blog Archive » Mystery Molecules

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